August 7, 2012
Three Simple Numbers That Add Up To Global Catastrophe

Bill McKibben’s piece in Rolling Stone, Global Warming’s Terrifying New Math, is a terrifying, important, beautifully written read for *every human being.* He outlines why we’re arguing about all the wrong things when it comes to climate change, and he lays out the three numbers from analysis he wants us all to grok harder, more, now, that “upends most of the conventional political thinking about climate change.”

Number #1: 2 degrees
Discussing the failure of the Copenhagen summit of a few years ago [remember how exciting the build up to that meeting was? And then how sad we were at its apparent political stalemate? And how by now most of us have forgotten it even took place? It turns out at least one real threat of climate change is our own collective amnesia.] That’s where leaders nominally agreed that the world shouldn’t rise more than two degrees in temperature. Since then (just a few years ago, and don’t forget that the impact of global warming is only seen decades after it was first wrought) temperatures have already risen 0.8 degrees. Oh.

Number #2: 565 Gigatons
That’s the amount
 of carbon dioxide we can pump into the atmosphere by midcentury to still have some reasonable hope of staying below that two degrees of warming. Even though, well, we’ve already pumped a whole load of carbon into the atmosphere and we don’t appear to be stopping any time soon. Oh.

Number #3: 2,795 Gigatons
Describes McKibben, this is the fossil fuel we’re actually currently planning to burn. “The key point is that this new number – 2,795 – is higher than 565. Five times higher.” Oh, shit.

Here’s McKibben’s pithy and truly terrifying point: Those 2,795 gigatons of carbon emissions are worth about $27 trillion. “Which is to say, if you paid attention to the scientists and kept 80 percent of it underground, you’d be writing off $20 trillion in assets.” Now just look at the behavior and actions of the last few years. Which company do you think is going to do that? Do the math, writes McKibben. “2,795 is five times 565. That’s how the story ends.”

As it happens, that’s not how his story ends, which instead goes into a whole lot more detail on the corporate hypocrisy, lies and deception involved as we apparently barrel towards the end of the world. Not least that if you think about it for more than a second, wrecking the planet is *the business model* of the fossil fuel industry. I know, I know, it sounds like bleak reading, and it is. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t read it.

July 11, 2012
"History is full of sad stories of humanity’s inability to see the writing on the wall — overplowing that helped produce the Dust Bowl, overfishing that has depopulated the oceans. The heat wave is merely the latest of many weather-related messages that should be easy to read."

Stark editorial from the New York Times on the impact of climate change. Now will we pay attention and read that wall’s writing? My cynical side “pfft”s and rolls her eyes. Can my other side please leap into action?

July 6, 2012
"Adaptation is too important to be left to the experts. Why? There are no experts. We’re entering uncharted territory, yet our expertise is based on the past… It’s up to us to look at our homes, our communities, our vulnerabilities, our exposures to risks, to find way not just to survive but to thrive. It’s up to us to plan, prepare and call on leaders to do the same even as they address the underlying causes of climate change… There are no quick fixes, no one-size-fits-all solutions. It’s all learning by doing, but the operative word is doing. Adaptation will not be painless and it won’t be perfect, but inaction — no action — is not an option."

Vicki Arroyo, the executive director of the Georgetown Climate Center, gave a fiery speech at TEDGlobal in which she took on the topic of inevitable climate change disruption. Her theme may have been adaptation and figuring out how to live with what we’ve already wrought, but she was glacier icy about our need to face up to what is happening… now. As a resident of New Orleans whose family lost homes in Katrina, her message was personal and poignant. Now will anyone pay attention to what she’s saying? PLEASE CAN WE ALL?

December 2, 2011
Al Gore on Using Gaming to Help Combat Climate Change

This morning, An Inconvenient Truth filmmaker and former United States VP, Al Gore turned up at Soho House to honor the ten shortlisted agencies in PSFK’s Gaming for Good competition. The idea: to use games to encourage real action in the fight against climate change. Among the ideas: building climate change effects into existing games such as Call of Duty or Farmville, or creating projections of virtual trees which react in real time to real world conditions. Some of the ideas were impractical, and I really do think anyone who says the word “gamify” with a straight face should donate $10 to charity each time. But Gore spoke convincingly about the challenges the world faces. Here are some edited quotes:

On this week’s UN Convention on Climate Change meeting in Durban and the failure of governments to act on climate change:

How can I say this without making news? The United States is really not a force for progress there, but rather is one of the obstacles to progress there. The world as a whole at a governmental level is not doing very much to address this crisis.

On how change needs to be bottom-up and not rely on policy makers to do the right thing:

The legacy political and economic powers of the preceding 150 years, the oil companies, coal companies, coal-fired electric utilities, factory farms etc, have so much control over the levers of political power that the policies that we need to accelerate this transition are blocked… We still need changes in policy. The same general approach needs to be taken there. But it’s not coming from the top down; it has to come from the bottom up.

On how the dominance of television and business is unhealthy for common discourse and society:

The founders of our country had a sophisticated understanding that the accumulation of too much power in too few hands is always going to lead to trouble, no matter the character, virtue, nature, ideology or politics of the individuals involved. It’s a straight thermodynamic equation: too much power in one place will lead to bad results.

On the current state of government and policy-making in the U.S.:

In computer terms, our democracy has been hacked. It no longer functions with the structural integrity our founders intended it to have. 

On the influence of technology and the Internet:

The good news is that technology is gaining momentum. The architecture of the public square on the Internet is very similar to how it was when the country was founded. Individuals have easy access; there are almost no barriers to access. Ideas matter. We all know examples of how a single blogger has at times turned the course of national debate by pointing out the truths of the matter being debated. This is very, very encouraging. 

On climate change: 

It turns out the scientists actually know what they’re asking about. The laws of physics do apply. The more vapor there is in the atmosphere, the more the odds of “Snowmageddon” or flooding events go way up. In Pakistan, 20 million people were driven from their homes, further destabilizing a nuclear country. In my home town of Nashville, Tennessee, thousands of my neighbors lost their homes. They didn’t have flood insurance; the area had never flooded before. It was a once in 1000 year rainfall. Many communities are having once in 1000 year rainfalls.

On climate change skeptics and the continued need to canvas for action:

If you, god forbid, had chest pains that got worse and you were able to consult the most expert heart doctors in the world and 98 of them said “oh my God you have to start taking this medicine and you really have to change the way you eat… but then 2 of them said “I’m not sure yet”—what would you do? Some of us have friends who’d go with the two, but probably not if the pains get worse. The earth’s system is speaking very loudly. When the political process is paralyzed, the system has been hacked, and there’s a legacy of players who have the wealth and moxie to block any kind of progress, we have to build on this bottom-up shift in awareness and consciousness, to put pressure on markets to respond to this desire and ultimately to put pressure on political leaders of all parties in every country to address this crisis. 

June 16, 2011

Really strange interview style in this video from Foreign Policy (did the interviewer really need to be in the video too?) but futurist Peter Schwartz, founder of the Global Business Network (a member of Monitor Group, for which I also work) is always good value. Here he talks about his three main concerns for the future: that the world is out of control; that abrupt climate change is not being addressed aggressively enough and that cyber-conflict is only going to get more aggressive.

April 15, 2011
"Even as national governments, regrettably, all too often dither, cities around the globe must lead the charge on climate change."

— New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg announces the merging of C40, a coalition of international cities around climate change with the Clinton Climate Initiative. The merger will double the groups’ annual budgets and staff—and aims to position cities as crucibles for innovation around climate change. (Cities may account for only 2% of the world’s land, but they produce 70% of its carbon emissions.) (Link via Adam Aston.)