March 31, 2012
"For firms trying to improve working conditions the fault may well be in their own business model. Just-in-time manufacturing has made supply chains leaner. Slimmer inventory cuts costs and allows firms to move more quickly. As products’ life-cycles shorten, this is a crucial competitive edge. But a last-minute design change or the launch of a new product can mean suppliers having to pull out all the stops to keep up—or face a stiff financial penalty."

When The Jobs Inspector Calls is a nuanced Economist piece looking at supply chain issues for large multinational companies making the bulk of their products in developing markets such as China or south-east Asia. Focused mainly on, surprise surprise, Apple, the piece also looks at practices by the likes of Nike, and does a good job of illustrating the complexity of the issue. The piece also cites the fascinating findings of MIT’s Richard Locke, author of the upcoming Promoting Labour Rights in a Global Economy.

February 12, 2012
"The biggest resistance was an investment in the way things are done today. But I don’t think it’s going to be difficult going forward to dye textiles using zero water."

Eric Sprunk is the vice president of Merchandising and Product at Nike, and I was really taken with this comment, in a piece looking at the sportswear giant’s recent announcement of a bid to remove water from its apparel dying process. Color It Green: Nike To Adopt Waterless Textile Dying details a new partnership between Nike and the Dutch company, DyeCoo Textile Systems, and is clearly a huge deal for environmentalists. Water is already a focal point in our collective fight for survival, and any initiative that can either remove its use upstream (as it were) in the product development cycle, or prevent rampant pollution of it downstream is significant. As this article notes, up to 150 liters of water are needed to process just one kilogram of textile materials; 39 million tons of polyester will be dyed annually by 2015. That’s an awful lot of water, and the pollution levels in China are already horrible: this piece refers to the countless billions of gallons of polluted discharges into waterways near manufacturing plants in Asia.” 

But look at the quote again. The open admission of the internal resistance to change is really interesting, and an excellent reminder that innovation is never easy, even within those companies such as Nike that are constantly lauded for their innovation prowess. It’s important to remember that every single executive in every single firm meets the same forces, the ones that deliberately—and for the most rational reasons possible—attempt to prevent change. Acknowledging and dealing with these forces consciously and deliberately is the only way to have an impact—both within an organization, and in the world at large.

[Nike announcement via Andrew Zolli; Green Biz story via Adam Aston.]

January 19, 2012

What must executives at Fitbit be thinking right now? Today, Nike launched the Nike+ Fuelband, its way to expand the astonishing popularity of its Nike+ platform to the less obviously sporty among us. The Fuelband tracks an individual’s every move, including plain old walking, and syncs with the Nike+ digital platform to allow seamless tracking of a ton of fitness stats. Just like Fitbit, in other words, but with a mega marketing campaign (how many amazing clips in the video above?) and by tapping into the sporting behemoth’s already-robust community of those interested in tracking their personal health and wellness. An occasion when a lumbering giant reared up and knocked a newcomer out of the game? We’ll have to wait and see.

[Video via Matt Jones.]